New UN websites & publications
UN in General
Update on the Secretary-General’s Appeal for a Global Ceasefire (2 April 2020)
https://bit.ly/39Zcxf8

General Assembly – Procedure for taking decisions during COVID-19
- Step-by-Step process for consideration of draft decisions/resolutions in accordance with General Assembly decision 74/544 of 27 March 2020 entitled “Procedure for taking decisions of the General Assembly during the Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic”: https://www.un.org/pga/74/covid-19/
- In light of the rapidly evolving developments of COVID-19, the General Assembly has been carrying out its work via novel means to guarantee business continuity and mitigate the spread of the disease. To ensure ease of access, documents on the work of the General Assembly can be found here: https://www.un.org/pga/74/documents/letters/
- Procedure for Taking Decisions of the General Assembly During the Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) Pandemic, 24 March 2020: https://www.un.org/pga/74/2020/03/24/procedure-for-taking-decisions-of-the-general-assembly-during-the-coronavirus-disease-2019-covid-19-pandemic/
- UN General Assembly: The world’s ‘town hall’ remains open during COVID-19 crisis (UN News, 7 April 2020): https://news.un.org/en/story/2020/04/1061302
Security Council – Working methods during COVID-19
- Security Council VTC meetings and outcomes March-April 2020: https://www.un.org/securitycouncil/content/meetings-2020-vtc
- S/2020/253 (31 March 2020): Letter dated 27 March 2020 from the President of the Security Council addressed to the Permanent Representatives of the members of the Security Council
English, French & Spanish: http://undocs.org/S/2020/253
Transmits voting procedure which was agreed upon in the light of the extraordinary circumstances caused by the coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic. - Press Conference by President of Security Council on Work Programme for April (1 April 2020): https://www.un.org/press/en/2020/200401_SC.doc.htm
- S/2020/273 (6 April 2020): Letter dated 2 April 2020 from the President of the Security Council addressed to the Permanent Representatives of the members of the Security Council
English, French & Spanish: http://undocs.org/S/2020/273
Transmit a paper on the working methods of the Security Council for the month of April 2020, during the presidency of the Dominican Republic. The paper has been agreed upon by the members of the Council in the light of the continued challenges posed by the coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic to the Council’s usual procedures.
Further information from non-UN sources:
- Security Council agrees on interim measures for voting and meeting during COVID-19 (updated 29 March 2020): https://www.scprocedure.org/chapter-1-section-5i
- Council members agree on a VTC alternative for ‘Open debate’ meetings during COVID-19 (updated 15 April 2020): https://www.scprocedure.org/chapter-2-section-2c
- What’s in Blue: New Security Council Working Methods in the midst of COVID-19 (27 March 2020): https://www.whatsinblue.org/2020/03/new-council-working-methods-in-the-midst-of-covid-19.php
- What’s in Blue: “Informal Plan of VTC of the Security Council” for April 2020 (1 April 2020): https://www.whatsinblue.org/2020/04/informal-plan-of-vtc-of-the-security-council-for-april-2020.php
- Informal Council Meeting on the COVID-19 Pandemic via Videoconferencing (8 April 2020): https://www.whatsinblue.org/2020/04/informal-council-meeting-on-the-covid-19-pandemic-via-videoconferencing.php
Update on the Work of the UN75 Office: Resolved to combine our efforts; Preliminary Assessment of the UN75 Survey and Dialogues, April 2020

French: https://bit.ly/3cNeLQL
As the whole UN system unites to tackle the coronavirus pandemic, the Organization is also scaling up its efforts to give voice to the global public through its 75th anniversary initiative (UN75). Launched in January, UN75 will run throughout 2020, to give all people the opportunity to shape global priorities by participating in a UN75 dialogue or completing a one-minute survey available at www.un75.online. Preliminary findings, based on data collected between 1 January 2020 and 24 March 2020, were published on 20 April 2020.

Shared Responsibility, Global Solidarity: Responding to the socio-economic impacts of COVID-19
https://www.un.org/sites/un2.un.org/files/sg_report_socio-economic_impact_of_covid19.pdf


http://www.euro.who.int/en/media-centre/newsletters/covid-19-latest-updates
This newsletter provides a weekly overview of COVID-19 situation in the WHO European Region, WHO’s preparedness and response activities and guidance for Member States, healthcare workers and the public.
Subscribe: http://www.euro.who.int/en/media-centre/newsletters/subscribe-to-our-mailing-list
New Web Portal showcasing UN DESA’s response to the global COVID-19 pandemic
https://www.un.org/development/desa/en/covid-19.html
The portal will shine light on the cutting-edge analysis and policy advice in those areas where UN DESA’s voice is critical to addressing this global crisis. The portal will feature a series of policy briefs on COVID-19, which draw on unique expertise from around the Department. The first set of these policy briefs was launched on 1 April 2020.
COVID-19 response – Web portal for the statistical community (UN DESA)
https://covid-19-response.unstatshub.org/
This website provides a space for the global statistical community to share guidance, actions, tools and best practices to ensure the operational continuity of data programmes by National Statistical Offices, and to address issues of open and timely access to critical data needed by governments and all sectors of society to respond to the global COVID-19 crisis.
Avoiding “Mixed Messages” (in times of COVID-19): Towards a Consistent EU Position on World Order (UNU-CRIS working paper)
http://cris.unu.edu/EU.on.world.order

COVID-19: Guidance for employers and business to enhance migrant worker protection during the current health crisis (IOM)
https://iris.iom.int/sites/default/files/IOM-COVID%2019_Employer_Guidance_V1.pdf
As the COVID-19 outbreak continues to spread, with more than one million confirmed cases globally, businesses and employers – alongside governments and other stakeholders – have a vital role to play in safeguarding the rights and wellbeing of the estimated 164 million international migrant workers and their communities around the world. Migrant workers are disproportionately impacted by the negative effects of COVID-19 on businesses, including through soaring unemployment rates and possible loss of income. It is therefore vital that international brands, their suppliers and other business partners respond comprehensively and collaboratively to the current situation. In doing so, they must recognize their shared responsibility to protect migrant workers and work together with governments towards avoiding costs of economic damages being passed onto workers. To support employers to respond effectively to the crisis, IOM provides preliminary guidance in this resource. This will be a “living document” updated regularly for the duration of the pandemic.
COVID-19: Operational guidance for maintaining essential health services during an outbreak (WHO)
https://apps.who.int/iris/rest/bitstreams/1272981/retrieve

COVID-19: Potential impact on the world’s poorest people: A WFP analysis of the economic and food security implications of the pandemic
https://docs.wfp.org/api/documents/WFP-0000114040/download/

COVID-19 and ending violence against women and girls (UN Women)
https://bit.ly/2V3TH2p
This brief highlights emerging evidence of the impact of the recent global pandemic of COVID-19 on violence against women and girls. It makes recommendations to be considered by all sectors of society, from governments to international organizations and to civil society organizations, in order to prevent and respond to violence against women and girls.

https://unctad.org/en/PublicationsLibrary/dtlinf2020d1_en.pdf
The spread of the latest strain of the coronavirus (COVID-19) is disrupting economic and social life in multiple ways and dimensions. This crisis is unfolding at a time characterized by rapid digitalization, which is helping in the decision-making process regarding response and adaptations to the situation by governments, businesses and consumers. However, differences in digital readiness hamper the ability of large parts of the world to take advantage of these technologies. Multilateralism is vital in a world facing critical development challenges.
COVID-19 in Africa: Protecting Lives and Economies (UNECA)
https://www.uneca.org/publications/covid-19-africa-protecting-lives-and-economies
The Economic Commission for Africa (ECA), in a new report on the coronavirus pandemic, says over 300,000 Africans could lose their lives due to COVID-19. This, as the pandemic continues to impact on the Continent’s struggling economies whose growth is expected to slow down from 3.2 percent to 1.8 percent in a best-case scenario, pushing close to 27 million people into extreme poverty. The Report, which will be launched virtually on the 17th of April says Africa’s fragile health systems could see additional costs being imposed on them because of the growing crisis that has to-date, resulted in over 16,000 infected Africans and claimed over 800 lives at the time of the report’s launch.
COVID-19 Preparedness and Response in Places of Detention: Information Package
https://www.unitar.org/learning-solutions/publications/covid-19-preparedness-and-response-places-detention-information-package
The information in this package, developed by UN DPO (JCS/OROLSI) and UNITAR (Division for Peace), is intended to support prison administrators and staff. It has been developed to ensure the safety and security of staff, prisoners and the public in the efforts to prevent COVID-19 from entering the prison and mitigate the impact in case of an outbreak. The package provides communication tools with clear and concise information and visuals.
COVID–19 related Travel Restrictions: A Global Review for Tourism; First report as of 16 April 2020 (UNWTO)
https://webunwto.s3.eu-west-1.amazonaws.com/s3fs-public/2020-04/TravelRestrictions.pdf
The scale of disruption caused by COVID-19 to global tourism is shown in a comprehensive new report on travel restrictions from the World Tourism Organization (UNWTO). The landmark report, published at a time of unprecedented disruption for the sector, shows that almost all global destinations have imposed restrictions on travel since January 2020, including complete bans on all travel as they work to contain the pandemic.
Data Responsibility in the COVID-19 Response
https://data.humdata.org/faq-data-responsibility-covid-19
What are some basic health data management precautions that all organizations should take in the COVID-19 response? What constitutes sensitive data generally and in the health sector specifically? What are some common types of sensitive data in the COVID-19 response? These are just some of the questions addressed in our new joint FAQ on Data Responsibility in the COVID-19 Response.
The members of the Inter-Agency Standing Committee (IASC) Sub-Group on Data Responsibility (co-led by the OCHA Centre for Humanitarian Data, IOM, and UNHCR) have developed this FAQ to support organizations and staff around the world working with data in the COVID-19 response. The ongoing response presents a range of challenges and opportunities around the safe, ethical, and effective management of data. This resource will be updated regularly as we receive additional questions and feedback.

https://www.un.org/sites/un2.un.org/files/un_policy_brief_on_debt_relief_and_covid_april_2020.pdf
This Policy Brief was launched in connection with the Secretary-General’s virtual presentation at the World Bank and IMF’s Spring meetings: https://www.un.org/press/en/2020/sgsm20049.doc.htm
Family-friendly policies and other good workplace practices in the context of COVID-19: Key steps employers can take (UNICEF / ILO / UN Women)
https://bit.ly/3dBhTQP

Global Investment Trend Monitor, No. 35, Special Coronavirus Edition (UNCTAD)
https://unctad.org/en/PublicationsLibrary/diaeiainf2020d3_en.pdf
A new UNCTAD analysis – released on 26 March 2020 – of how the coronavirus pandemic will affect global foreign direct investment (FDI) prospects shows that the negative impact will be worse than previously projected on 8 March. Updated estimates of COVID-19’s economic impact and revisions of earnings of the largest multinational enterprises (MNEs) now suggest that the downward pressure on FDI flows could range from -30% to -40% during 2020-2021, much more than previous projections of -5% to -15%.
Human Rights Due Diligence and COVID-19: Rapid Self-Assessment for Business (UNDP)
https://www.undp.org/content/dam/undp/library/km-qap/RBAP-2020-Human-Rights-Due-Diligence-and-COVID-19.pdf

Key Legal Considerations on access to territory for persons in need of international protection in the context of the COVID-19 response (UNHCR)
https://www.refworld.org/docid/5e7132834.html
This paper sets out key legal considerations, based on international refugee and human rights law, on access to territory for persons seeking international protection in the context of measures taken by States to restrict the entry of non-nationals for the protection of public health in response to the COVID-19 pandemic. It reconfirms that while States may put in place measures which may include a health screening or testing of persons seeking international protection upon entry and/or putting them in quarantine, such measures may not result in denying them an effective opportunity to seek asylum or result in refoulement.
ILO Monitor 2nd Edition: COVID-19 and the world of work (Briefing Note)
https://bit.ly/2XDUtF1
The COVID-19 pandemic is having a catastrophic effect on working hours and earnings, globally. A new ILO report highlights some of the worst affected sectors and regions, and outlines policies to mitigate the crisis. The ILO Monitor 2nd Edition: COVID-19 and the world of, which describes COVID-19 as “the worst global crisis since World War II”, updates an ILO research note published on 18 March. The updated version includes sectoral and regional information on the effects of the pandemic. According to the new study, 1.25 billion workers are employed in the sectors identified as being at high risk of “drastic and devastating” increases in layoffs and reductions in wages and working hours. Many are in low-paid, low-skilled jobs, where a sudden loss of income is devastating.
see also Country policy responses:
https://www.ilo.org/global/topics/coronavirus/country-responses/lang–en/index.htm
Latin America and the Caribbean and the COVID-19 pandemic: economic and social effects (CEPAL)
Spanish: https://repositorio.cepal.org/handle/11362/45337
The United Nations Economic Commission for Latin America and the Caribbean (ECLAC) affirmed that the region has no other strategic option but to move towards a more sustainable development model through greater integration in order to mitigate the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic in the region, in a new document released on 3 April 2020 at its central headquarters in Santiago, Chile. The report was unveiled at a virtual press conference (via video) by the organization’s Executive Secretary, Alicia Bárcena. The report addresses this critical juncture, scenarios and projections ahead of 2030 in light of the current global pandemic crisis, while also recommending policy actions in diverse areas to counteract its negative consequences.
My Hero is You: Storybook for Children on COVID-19
https://interagencystandingcommittee.org/iasc-reference-group-mental-health-and-psychosocial-support-emergency-settings/my-hero-you

OCHA releases humanitarian icons to help the COVID-19 response
https://www.unocha.org/story/ocha-releases-humanitarian-icons-help-covid-19-response
In any health or humanitarian crisis, providing streamlined information that millions of people can understand is key. Amid the global spread of COVID-19, OCHA has released 29 humanitarian icons specific to the pandemic to help communicate the facts and actions needed to prevent and respond to the virus and provide care for the most vulnerable people around the world.
Policy Brief: The Impact of COVID-19 on children (15 April 2020)
https://unsdg.un.org/resources/policy-brief-impact-covid-19-children

see also: “Protect our children” / by António Guterres (16 April 2020): https://www.un.org/en/un-coronavirus-communications-team/protect-our-children
Policy Brief: The Impact of COVID-19 on Women (9 April 2020)
https://www.un.org/sites/un2.un.org/files/policy_brief_on_covid_impact_on_women_9_apr_2020_updated.pdf
https://www.unwomen.org/en/digital-library/publications/2020/04/policy-brief-the-impact-of-covid-19-on-women

see also: “Put women and girls at the centre of efforts to recover from COVID-19” / by António Guterres (9 April 2020): https://www.un.org/en/un-coronavirus-communications-team/put-women-and-girls-centre-efforts-recover-covid-19
The Secretary-General’s UN Response and Recovery Fund (30 March 2020)
https://www.un.org/sites/un2.un.org/files/sg_response_and_recovery_fund_fact_sheet.pdf
The United Nations COVID-19 Response and Recovery Fund is a UN inter-agency fund mechanism established by the UN Secretary-General to help support low- and middle-income programme countries overcome the health and development crisis caused by the COVID-19 pandemic and support those most vulnerable to economic hardship and social disruption.
Survey tool and guidance: behavioural insights on COVID-19 (2020)
(WHO Europe)
http://www.euro.who.int/__data/assets/pdf_file/0007/436705/COVID-19-survey-tool-and-guidance.pdf
This document provides guidance to Member States in the WHO European Region that wish to conduct behavioural insights studies related to COVID-19. Studies can be used to monitor public knowledge, risk perceptions, behaviours and trust with the overall aim to inform national COVID-19 outbreak response measures, including policies, interventions and communications. The guidance document introduces: guidance on the recommended process and steps, a sample methodology, advice for obtaining ethical clearance, a suggested sample questionnaire, codes for data analysis and establishing a protected website for presentation of findings.
Trade and Development Report Update: The Covid-19 Shock to Developing Countries: Towards a “whatever it takes” programme for the two-thirds of the world’s population being left behind (UNCTAD)
https://unctad.org/en/PublicationsLibrary/gds_tdr2019_covid2_en.pdf
With two-thirds of the world’s population living in developing countries (excluding China) facing unprecedented economic damage from the COVID-19 crisis, the UN is calling for a US$2.5 trillion package for these countries to turn expressions of international solidarity into meaningful global action. The speed at which the economic shockwaves from the pandemic has hit developing countries is dramatic, even in comparison to the 2008 global financial crisis, says a report published on 30 March by UNCTAD, the UN trade and development body. The report shows that in the two months since the virus began spreading beyond China, developing countries have taken an enormous hit in terms of capital outflows, growing bond spreads, currency depreciations and lost export earnings, including from falling commodity prices and declining tourist revenues.
UN Business Guide on COVID-19
https://www.connectingbusiness.org/BusinessGuide-COVID-19

Working Paper: Estimates of the impact of COVID-19 on global poverty (UNU-WIDER)
https://www.wider.unu.edu/publication/estimates-impact-covid-19-global-poverty
New research published by UNU-WIDER on 8 April warns that the economic fallout from the global pandemic could increase global poverty by as much as half a billion people, or 8% of the total human population. This would be the first time that poverty has increased globally in thirty years, since 1990. The authors of the UNU-WIDER study find that a setback of this size would reverse a decade of global progress on poverty reduction.
Economic Growth and Sustainable Development

https://bit.ly/3crk0Ff
This paper examines youth entrepreneurship as a mechanism to address development challenges and support the achievement of the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development and the Sustainable Development Goals. It outlines the main challenges faced by youth in countries around the world, provides examples of good practices and explores the dynamics of youth entrepreneurship through an overview of some of the key debates, including the role of the informal economy.
Financing for Sustainable Development Report 2020
Overview & Full Report: https://developmentfinance.un.org/fsdr2020


https://bit.ly/34KLGT3
The paper examines the role of MSMEs in economic activity, in creating employment and incomes, particularly for the poor and marginalized groups, as service providers (for example in education, health, water and sanitation) and as energy users and polluters with environmental footprints. Through these lenses, it is possible to establish direct and indirect linkages between MSMEs and the 17 goals.
Mineral Resource Governance in the 21st Century (UNEP)
https://wedocs.unep.org/bitstream/handle/20.500.11822/31641/MR21F.pdf

Mobility Management – A guide of international good practices (UNECE)
https://thepep.unece.org/sites/default/files/2020-04/Mobility%20Management_WEB.pdf
As part of the ongoing work on THE PEP a Study on good practices in Mobility Management has been published. Drawing on concrete experiences from across the Pan-European region, the guide, developed under the Transport Health and Environment Pan-European Programme (THE PEP), provides practical policy considerations enriched by a total of 22 good practices from 17 countries that set out the positive and significant impacts of mobility management programme. The guide also looks at national and local efforts to coordinate mobility management initiatives, drawing on examples such as Austria’s “klimaaktiv mobil”, which since 2004 has funded 11,600 mobility management projects, including 9,200 for businesses, 1,100 for cities, municipalities and regions 900 for leisure and tourism, 400 for cycling projects. Other examples include France’s National strategy for sustainable mobility development, results of which include 133 sustainable urban mobility plans covering 55% of the population.

https://sustainabledevelopment.un.org/content/documents/
26012VNRStakeholdersResearch.pdf
UN DESA has launched this new report which provides a review of the current status of multi-stakeholder engagement in the 2030 Agenda implementation based on an assessment of the 158 VNR reports submitted to the HLPF between 2016-2019. The report also features trends, experiences and lessons learned on stakeholder engagement in the 2030 Agenda implementation.
State of the World’s Nursing Report – 2020
Report in English, Executive Summary in English, French & Spanish: https://www.who.int/publications-detail/nursing-report-2020

World Water Development Report 2020: Water and Climate Change
Report in English & French, Summary and Facts & Figures in English, French, Spanish, Italian & Portuguese: https://www.unwater.org/publications/world-water-development-report-2020/
The 2020 edition of the World Water Development Report (WWDR 2020) entitled ‘Water and Climate Change’ aims at helping the water community to tackle the challenges of climate change and informing the climate change community about the opportunities that improved water management offers in terms of adaptation and mitigation. The scientific evidence is clear: the climate is changing and will continue to change, affecting societies mainly through water. Climate change will affect the availability, quality and quantity of water for basic human needs, threatening the effective enjoyment of the human rights to water and sanitation for potentially billions of people. The alteration of the water cycle will also pose risks for energy production, food security, human health, economic development and poverty reduction, thus seriously jeopardizing the achievement of the Sustainable Development Goals. The 2020 United Nations World Water Development Report focuses on the challenges, opportunities and potential responses to climate change, in terms of adaptation, mitigation and improved resilience that can be addressed through improving water management. Combining climate change adaptation and mitigation, through water, is a win-win proposal, improving the provision of water supply and sanitation services and combating both the causes and impacts of climate change, including disaster risk reduction.
International Peace and Security
Concept note for an open video teleconference of the Security Council on the “Protection of civilians from conflict-induced hunger”
English, French & Spanish: https://undocs.org/S/2020/299
The Security Council plans to hold an open video teleconference entitled “Protection of civilians from conflict-induced hunger” on 21 April 2020. The Dominican Republic, the Security Council President for April, has prepared this concept note.
Conflict Prevention in the Era of Climate Change: Adapting the UN to Climate-Security Risks (UNU/CPR)
Full Report & Case Studies for Bangladesh and Nigeria:
https://cpr.unu.edu/climate-security.html

First Report by the OPCW Investigation and Identification Team Pursuant to Paragraph 10 of Decision C-SS-4/DEC.3 “Addressing the Threat from Chemical Weapons Use” ltamenah (Syrian Arab Republic) 24, 25, and 30 March 2017
https://www.opcw.org/sites/default/files/documents/2020/04/s-1867-2020%28e%29.pdf
The Organisation for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons (OPCW) released on 8 April 2020 the findings of the first report by the OPCW Investigation and Identification Team (IIT). The IIT is responsible for identifying the perpetrators of the use of chemical weapons in the Syrian Arab Republic where the OPCW Fact-Finding Mission (FFM) has determined that chemical weapons have been used or likely used in Syria.
Hybrid Conflict, Hybrid Peace: How Militias and Paramilitary Groups Shape Post-conflict (UNU-CPR)
Report, Executive Summary & Case Studies: https://cpr.unu.edu/hybrid-conflict.html

Measuring the Economic Impact of Violent Extremism Leading to Terrorism in Africa (UNDP)
https://bit.ly/3a2rahQ

Human Rights
Conflicting Identities: The Nexus between Masculinities, Femininities and Violent Extremism in Asia (UNDP / UN Women)
https://bit.ly/39u6NcW

Humanitarian Affairs
Ensure universal access to sexual and reproductive health and reproductive rights: Measuring SDG Target 5.6 (UNFPA)
https://www.unfpa.org/sdg-5-6

Words into Action: Engaging Children and Youth in Disaster Risk Reduction and Resilience Building (UNDRR)
https://www.preventionweb.net/files/67704_wiachildyouthdrr202067704undrr.pdf

Tip Sheet on the Responsible Use of Online Conferencing Tools (ICRC / IFRC / OCHA)
https://shop.icrc.org/tip-sheet-on-the-responsible-use-of-online-conferencing-tools.html
Recent changes to working conditions have increased the use of online conferencing tools throughout the humanitarian sector. These conferencing technologies are invaluable when face-to-face meetings are impossible, but they also pose a significant information security and data protection risk when not used responsibly. The International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) Data Protection Office, the International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies, and the Centre for Humanitarian Data have developed this tip sheet to support the responsible use of online conferencing tools by humanitarians around the world.
OCHA – A Glossary of Data Terms
https://centre.humdata.org/glossary/
Ever find yourself confused by a data term and wish you had quick access to the definition? We’ve been there too! To help, we have created a glossary of terms relevant to the management and use of data within the humanitarian sector. The glossary includes definitions of almost 40 terms that we commonly hear, but may not always understand such as disclosure risk/re-identification risk, the mosaic effect, and sensitive data. The definitions are culled from trusted sources. Where a source is cited, that is the single source of the definition. Where a source is not cited, we have rephrased excerpts from multiple sources to provide the clearest definition possible. Explore the terms and let us know what we may be missing. Together we will build our data vocabulary.
Justice and International Law
Audiovisual Library of International Law
The AVL team invites you to subscribe to the AVL on SoundCloud, where new audio content will be uploaded on a weekly basis. Please go to: https://soundcloud.com/un_avl.
The Audiovisual Library of International Law is also available as a podcast on Apple and Google devices through the preinstalled podcast application of your preference by searching “Audiovisual Library of International Law”.
Newsletter Archive: https://unric.org/en/unric-info-point-library-newsletter-archive


