The UN and the crisis in the Middle East: What you need to know

What you need to know about the United Nations response to the conflict in the Middle East.

20 August

94 per cent need shelter in Gaza, Israel ramps up demolitions in Lebanon

© WFP/Mohamad Al Hinnawi Brothers sitting outside their family’s tent in Gaza.
© WFP/Mohamad Al Hinnawi Brothers sitting outside their family’s tent in Gaza.

Ninety-four cent of Gaza’s 2.1 million residents need shelter as Israeli gunfire and strikes continue inside the enclave, UN agencies and peacekeepers warned on Thursday. (UN News)

19 August

  • New EU funding helps UNRWA support Palestine Refugees from Syria in Lebanon (UNRWA)

18 August

  • Gaza Strip: Only 3 precent of Gaza’s cropland remains accessible and undamaged, new assessment finds (FAO)
  • Lebanon: More than 850,000 displaced return to areas of origin but crisis remains far from over (UNHCR)
  • UNESCO Director-General reaffirms the Organization’s commitment to Lebanon (UNESCO)

17 August

  • Qusra siege eases as UN reaches trapped families, but crisis deepens in Gaza (UN News)
  • Yemen: Türk alarmed by civilian casualties as hostilities escalate, urges restraint (OHCHR)
  • Humanitarians under fire: In Lebanon, Batoul’s family remember “the joy of our home” (UNFPA)

13 August

  • A System in Crisis: Access to Healthcare in the Gaza Strip (UNRWA)
  • UNHCR’s Salih urges global solidarity as Syria reaches pivotal moment for return and recovery (UNHCR)

12 August

  • Statement on deadly ship attack in the Red Sea (IMO)

11 August

  • UNICEF Deputy Executive Director Hannan Sulieman’s remarks at the United Nations Security Council meeting on escalating violence in the West Bank (UNICEF)

6 August

  • At least 300 children reportedly killed in Gaza in past 300 days (UNICEF)
  • UN experts urge Iran to end escalating targeting of ethnic minorities (OHCHR)

5 August

  • Iran: Türk says executions used to instill fear, suppress dissent (OHCHR)

4 August

  • Statement on the Anniversary of the 4 August 2020 Beirut Port Explosion (UNSCOL)
  • Statement by UNICEF Acting Regional Director for the Middle East and North Africa, Abdul Fofana, as child casualties in Iran reportedly exceed 2,500 amid ongoing war (UNICEF)

August 2026

  • Situation Report on the crisis in Lebanon (7 July – 8 August 2026) (UNFPA)

27 July

  • Israeli Forces Enter UN Training Centre in Occupied East Jerusalem for Second Time in Under a Month (UNRWA)
  • Türk press conference in Beirut at conclusion of official visit to Lebanon (OHCHR)
  • Middle East – Highlighted (Confirmed) incidents (IMO)

The UN Charter remains humanity’s best hope for peace.

Amid geopolitical divisions, member countries must uphold it & ensure that the UN lives up to what it was meant to be:

A forum for solutions.

A guardian of international law.

And a force for peace and security.

António Guterres

Secretary-General of the United Nations (27 May 2026)

KEY RESOURCES

United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees (UNRWA):

United Nations Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (OCHA)

Highlighted (confirmed) incidents in the Strait of Hormuz and the Middle East (IMO)

United Nations

AskDag: Where can I find information about the State of Palestine's participation at the UN?

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