The UN and the crisis in the Middle East: What you need to know (Jul-Dec 2025)

What you need to know about the United Nations response to the conflict in the Middle East.

11 October

  • WFP scales up life saving food assistance as ceasefire unfolds (WFP)

10 October

  • Statement by UNICEF Executive Director Catherine Russell on the ceasefire in the Gaza Strip (UNICEF)
  • Gaza: Aid teams repeat calls for unhindered access to stricken enclave (UN News)

9 October

Gaza deal: UN and humanitarian partners ‘prepared to move – now,’ says Guterres

UN photo - Gaza have given a cautious welcome to the ceasefire and hostage release deal but the bombing continued on Thursday.
Gaza have given a cautious welcome to the ceasefire and hostage release deal but the bombing continued on Thursday. (© UN Photo)

UN Secretary-General António Guterres has urged Israel and Hamas to “fully abide” by the ceasefire and hostage release deal, calling it a “desperately needed breakthrough” that must mark “the beginning of the end of this devastating war.” (UN News)

  • Secretary-General’s Press Encounter on Gaza | United Nations Secretary-General (OSSG)
  • UN Relief Chief outlines 60-day plan to deliver vital aid after Gaza ceasefire (OCHA)
  • Türk says ceasefire plan must lead to permanent end of hostilities, full humanitarian access (OHCHR)
  • Jubilation in Gaza as news of possible ceasefire deal sinks in. (UN News)
  • UNRWA Commissioner-General on Gaza: The agreement to finally secure a ceasfire in Gaza and release the hostages is a huge relief (UNRWA)
  • Mental health in emergencies feature profile: Ms Rajiah Abu Sway, Mental Health Lead, WHO in the Occupied Palestinian Territory (oPt) (WHO)

8 October

  • Statement by the Secretary-General – on Gaza ceasefire deal (OSSG)
  • Two years of hellish war have devastated Gaza’s children (UNICEF)
  • Gaza: UNRWA’s Lancet Study Reveals Alarming Surge in Child Malnutrition, Underscores IPC Famine Confirmation (UNRWA)

7 October

  • Statement by Deputy Special Coordinator for the Middle East Peace Process, Ramiz Alakbarov, Marking Two Years Since 7 October 2023 (UNSCO)
  • Statement on Gaza by Tom Fletcher, Under-Secretary-General for Humanitarian Affairs and Emergency Relief Coordinator (OCHA)

6 October

Release the hostages in Gaza ‘unconditionally and immediately’: Guterres

UN Photo/Mark Garten Secretary-General António Guterres holds a press conference at UN Headquarters in New York.
UN Photo/Mark Garten Secretary-General António Guterres holds a press conference at UN Headquarters in New York.

The UN Secretary-General António Guterres marked two years since the Hamas-led terror attacks on southern Israel by reiterating his long-standing call for the unconditional and immediate release of the hostages still being held there. (UN News)

  • Secretary-General’s message to mark two years since the attacks of 7 October 2023 (OSSG)
  • War in Gaza two years on: Humanitarian access improves but acute hunger persists (WFP)
  • Two Years Too Long (UNRWA)
  • Major UN aid operation ‘ready to go’ if agreement is reached on US peace plan (UN News)

The UN Charter remains humanity’s best hope for peace.

Amid geopolitical divisions, member countries must uphold it & ensure that the UN lives up to what it was meant to be:

A forum for solutions.

A guardian of international law.

And a force for peace and security.

António Guterres

Secretary-General of the United Nations (27 May 2026)

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