The UN and the crisis in the Middle East: What you need to know (2023)

What you need to know about the United Nations response to the conflict in the Middle East.

1 November

The Rafah passenger terminal between Egypt and Gaza was allowed for the departure from the enclave of some wounded Palestinians as well as foreigners and dual nationals. (UN News)

UN health agency chief Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus welcomed Egypt’s decision to accept dozens of the most critically sick and injured from the stricken Gaza Strip for treatment.

More than 820 Palestinians in the occupied West Bank have been displaced amid settler violence and increased movement restrictions.

The UN Human Rights Office noted that given the high number of civilian deaths and injuries in Gaza “and the scale of the destruction following Israeli airstrikes on Jabalia refugee camp (on Tuesday), we have serious concerns that these are disproportionate attacks that could amount to war crimes.”

31 October

The UN chief said levels of aid allowed into the stricken Gaza Strip are “completely inadequate” to meet the rising needs of civilians trapped there amidst the intensifying fighting.

Tuesday saw the entry into Gaza of 59 trucks carrying water, food and medicines.

The UN Charter remains humanity’s best hope for peace.

Amid geopolitical divisions, member countries must uphold it & ensure that the UN lives up to what it was meant to be:

A forum for solutions.

A guardian of international law.

And a force for peace and security.

António Guterres

Secretary-General of the United Nations (27 May 2026)

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